Highway Code
The Highway Code, in plain English
Every Highway Code rule, indexed by section and decoded for learner drivers, with how each one shows up on the UK driving test. 340 rules and sections, free to browse.
- 340 rules & sections
- 30 sections
- Plain-English explainers
- OGL v3.0
340
Rules & sections
307
Numbered rules
30
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This is the full Highway Code, grouped exactly as GOV.UK publishes it, from the rules for pedestrians through using the road, motorways, and the annexes on penalties and documentation. Each rule has its own page with the official text, a plain-English explanation, and a short note on how it tends to be tested on the driving test, so you can see why it matters from behind the wheel.
Use the search to jump straight to a rule number or topic, “roundabout”, “mirror”, “Rule 170”, or browse a whole section below. Every rule links to the next, so you can read a topic end to end.
Rules for pedestrians (1 to 35)
35 rules- Rule 1Highway Code Rule 1Rule 1 (General guidance (rules 1 to 6)) Pavements and footways (including any path along the side of a road) should be used if p…Read rule
- Rule 2Highway Code Rule 2Rule 2 (General guidance (rules 1 to 6)) If there is no pavement, keep to the right-hand side of the road so that you can see onc…Read rule
- Rule 3Highway Code Rule 3Rule 3 (General guidance (rules 1 to 6)) Help other road users to see you.Read rule
- Rule 4Highway Code Rule 4Rule 4 (General guidance (rules 1 to 6)) Young children should not be out alone on the pavement or road (see Rule 7).Read rule
- Rule 5Highway Code Rule 5Rule 5 (General guidance (rules 1 to 6)) Organised walks or parades involving large groups of people walking along a road should…Read rule
- Rule 6Highway Code Rule 6Rule 6 (General guidance (rules 1 to 6)) Motorways.Read rule
- Rule 7Highway Code Rule 7Rule 7 (Crossing the road (rules 7 to 17)) The Green Cross Code.Read rule
- Rule 8Highway Code Rule 8Rule 8 (Crossing the road (rules 7 to 17)) At a junction.Read rule
- Rule 9Highway Code Rule 9Rule 9 (Crossing the road (rules 7 to 17)) Pedestrian Safety Barriers.Read rule
- Rule 10Highway Code Rule 10Rule 10 (Crossing the road (rules 7 to 17)) Tactile paving.Read rule
- Rule 11Highway Code Rule 11Rule 11 (Crossing the road (rules 7 to 17)) One-way streets.Read rule
- Rule 12Highway Code Rule 12Rule 12 (Crossing the road (rules 7 to 17)) Bus and cycle lanes.Read rule
- Rule 13Highway Code Rule 13Rule 13 (Crossing the road (rules 7 to 17)) Routes shared with cyclists.Read rule
- Rule 14Highway Code Rule 14Rule 14 (Crossing the road (rules 7 to 17)) Parked vehicles.Read rule
- Rule 15Highway Code Rule 15Rule 15 (Crossing the road (rules 7 to 17)) Reversing vehicles.Read rule
- Rule 16Highway Code Rule 16Rule 16 (Crossing the road (rules 7 to 17)) Moving vehicles.Read rule
- Rule 17Highway Code Rule 17Rule 17 (Crossing the road (rules 7 to 17)) At night.Read rule
- Rule 18Highway Code Rule 18Rule 18 (Crossings (rules 18 to 30)) At all crossings.Read rule
- Rule 19Highway Code Rule 19Rule 19 (Crossings (rules 18 to 30)) Zebra crossings.Read rule
- Rule 20Highway Code Rule 20Rule 20 (Crossings (rules 18 to 30)) Where there is an island in the middle of a zebra crossing, wait on the island and follow Ru…Read rule
- Rule 21Highway Code Rule 21Rule 21 (Crossings (rules 18 to 30)) At traffic lights.Read rule
- Rule 22Highway Code Rule 22Rule 22 (Crossings (rules 18 to 30)) Pelican crossings.Read rule
- Rule 23Highway Code Rule 23Rule 23 (Crossings (rules 18 to 30)) Puffin crossings differ from pelican crossings as the red and green figures are above the co…Read rule
- Rule 24Highway Code Rule 24Rule 24 (Crossings (rules 18 to 30)) When the road is congested, traffic on your side of the road may be forced to stop even thou…Read rule
- Rule 25Highway Code Rule 25Rule 25 (Crossings (rules 18 to 30)) Toucan crossings are light-controlled crossings which allow cyclists and pedestrians to shar…Read rule
- Rule 26Highway Code Rule 26Rule 26 (Crossings (rules 18 to 30)) At some crossings there is a bleeping sound or voice signal to indicate to blind or partiall…Read rule
- Rule 27Highway Code Rule 27Rule 27 (Crossings (rules 18 to 30)) Equestrian crossings are for horse riders.Read rule
- Rule 28Highway Code Rule 28Rule 28 (Crossings (rules 18 to 30)) Staggered’ pelican or puffin crossings.Read rule
- Rule 29Highway Code Rule 29Rule 29 (Crossings (rules 18 to 30)) Crossings controlled by an authorised person.Read rule
- Rule 30Highway Code Rule 30Rule 30 (Crossings (rules 18 to 30)) Where there are no controlled crossing points available it is advisable to cross where there…Read rule
- Rule 31Highway Code Rule 31Rule 31 (Situations needing extra care (rules 31 to 35)) Emergency vehicles.Read rule
- Rule 32Highway Code Rule 32Rule 32 (Situations needing extra care (rules 31 to 35)) Buses.Read rule
- Rule 33Highway Code Rule 33Rule 33 (Situations needing extra care (rules 31 to 35)) Tramways.Read rule
- Rule 34Highway Code Rule 34Rule 34 (Situations needing extra care (rules 31 to 35)) Railway level crossings.Read rule
- Rule 35Highway Code Rule 35Rule 35 (Situations needing extra care (rules 31 to 35)) Street and pavement repairs.Read rule
Rules for users of powered wheelchairs and mobility scooters (36 to 46)
11 rules- Rule 36Highway Code Rule 36Rule 36 (Powered wheelchairs and mobility scooters (rules 36 to 37)) There is one class of manual wheelchair (called a Class 1 in…Read rule
- Rule 37Highway Code Rule 37Rule 37 (Powered wheelchairs and mobility scooters (rules 36 to 37)) When you are on the road you should obey the guidance and ru…Read rule
- Rule 38Highway Code Rule 38Rule 38 (On pavements (rules 38 to 40)) Pavements are safer than roads and should be used when available.Read rule
- Rule 39Highway Code Rule 39Rule 39 (On pavements (rules 38 to 40)) Powered wheelchairs and scooters MUST NOT travel faster than 4 mph (6 km/h) on pavements…Read rule
- Rule 40Highway Code Rule 40Rule 40 (On pavements (rules 38 to 40)) When moving off the pavement onto the road, you should take special care.Read rule
- Rule 41Highway Code Rule 41Rule 41 (On the road (rules 41 to 46)) You should take care when travelling on the road as you may be travelling more slowly than…Read rule
- Rule 42Highway Code Rule 42Rule 42 (On the road (rules 41 to 46)) When on the road, Class 3 vehicles should travel in the direction of the traffic.Read rule
- Rule 43Highway Code Rule 43Rule 43 (On the road (rules 41 to 46)) You MUST follow the same rules about using lights, indicators and horns as for other road…Read rule
- Rule 44Highway Code Rule 44Rule 44 (On the road (rules 41 to 46)) Take extra care at road junctions.Read rule
- Rule 45Highway Code Rule 45Rule 45 (On the road (rules 41 to 46)) All normal parking restrictions should be observed.Read rule
- Rule 46Highway Code Rule 46Rule 46 (On the road (rules 41 to 46)) These vehicles MUST NOT be used on motorways (see Rule 253).Read rule
Rules about animals (47 to 58)
12 rules- Rule 47Highway Code Rule 47Rule 47 (Horse-drawn vehicles (rules 47 to 48)) Horse-drawn vehicles used on the highway should be operated and maintained in acc…Read rule
- Rule 48Highway Code Rule 48Rule 48 (Horse-drawn vehicles (rules 47 to 48)) Safety equipment and clothing.Read rule
- Rule 49Highway Code Rule 49Rule 49 (Horse riders (rules 49 to 55)) Safety equipment.Read rule
- Rule 50Highway Code Rule 50Rule 50 (Horse riders (rules 49 to 55)) Other clothing.Read rule
- Rule 51Highway Code Rule 51Rule 51 (Horse riders (rules 49 to 55)) At night.Read rule
- Rule 52Highway Code Rule 52Rule 52 (Horse riders (rules 49 to 55)) Before you take a horse or horse drawn vehicle on to the road, you should - ensure all ta…Read rule
- Rule 53Highway Code Rule 53Rule 53 (Horse riders (rules 49 to 55)) Before riding off or turning, look behind you to make sure it is safe, then give a clear…Read rule
- Rule 54Highway Code Rule 54Rule 54 (Horse riders (rules 49 to 55)) You MUST NOT take a horse onto a footpath or pavement, and you should not take a horse on…Read rule
- Rule 55Highway Code Rule 55Rule 55 (Horse riders (rules 49 to 55)) Avoid roundabouts wherever possible.Read rule
- Rule 56Highway Code Rule 56Rule 56 (Other animals (rules 56 to 58)) Dogs.Read rule
- Rule 57Highway Code Rule 57Rule 57 (Other animals (rules 56 to 58)) When in a vehicle make sure dogs or other animals are suitably restrained so they cannot…Read rule
- Rule 58Highway Code Rule 58Rule 58 (Other animals (rules 56 to 58)) Animals being herded.Read rule
Rules for cyclists (59 to 82)
24 rules- Rule 59Highway Code Rule 59Rule 59 (Overview (rules 59 to 72)) Clothing.Read rule
- Rule 60Highway Code Rule 60Rule 60 (Overview (rules 59 to 72)) At night your cycle MUST have white front and red rear lights lit.Read rule
- Rule 61Highway Code Rule 61Rule 61 (Overview (rules 59 to 72)) Cycle Routes and Other Facilities.Read rule
- Rule 62Highway Code Rule 62Rule 62 (Overview (rules 59 to 72)) Cycle Tracks.Read rule
- Rule 63Highway Code Rule 63Rule 63 (Overview (rules 59 to 72)) Sharing space with pedestrians, horse riders and horse drawn vehicles.Read rule
- Rule 64Highway Code Rule 64Rule 64 (Overview (rules 59 to 72)) You MUST NOT cycle on a pavement.Read rule
- Rule 65Highway Code Rule 65Rule 65 (Overview (rules 59 to 72)) Bus Lanes.Read rule
- Rule 66Highway Code Rule 66Rule 66 (Overview (rules 59 to 72)) You should - avoid any actions that could reduce your control of your cycle - be considerate…Read rule
- Rule 67Highway Code Rule 67Rule 67 (Overview (rules 59 to 72)) You should - look all around to make sure it is safe before moving away from the kerb, when p…Read rule
- Rule 68Highway Code Rule 68Rule 68 (Overview (rules 59 to 72)) You MUST NOT - carry a passenger unless your cycle has been built or adapted to carry one - h…Read rule
- Rule 69Highway Code Rule 69Rule 69 (Overview (rules 59 to 72)) You MUST obey all traffic signs and traffic light signals.Read rule
- Rule 70Highway Code Rule 70Rule 70 (Overview (rules 59 to 72)) When parking your cycle - find a conspicuous location where it can be seen by passers-by - us…Read rule
- Rule 71Highway Code Rule 71Rule 71 (Overview (rules 59 to 72)) At traffic light junctions and at cycle-only crossings with traffic lights, you MUST NOT cros…Read rule
- Rule 72Highway Code Rule 72Rule 72 (Overview (rules 59 to 72)) Road positioning.Read rule
- Rule 73Highway Code Rule 73Rule 73 (Road junctions (rules 73 to 77)) Junctions.Read rule
- Rule 74Highway Code Rule 74Rule 74 (Road junctions (rules 73 to 77)) Turning.Read rule
- Rule 75Highway Code Rule 75Rule 75 (Road junctions (rules 73 to 77)) Two Stage Turns.Read rule
- Rule 76Highway Code Rule 76Rule 76 (Road junctions (rules 73 to 77)) Going straight ahead.Read rule
- Rule 77Highway Code Rule 77Rule 77 (Road junctions (rules 73 to 77)) Busy roads.Read rule
- Rule 78Highway Code Rule 78Rule 78 (Roundabouts (rules 78 to 80)) Full details about the correct procedure at roundabouts without cycle facilities are conta…Read rule
- Rule 79Highway Code Rule 79Rule 79 (Roundabouts (rules 78 to 80)) If you are turning right, you can ride in the left or right-hand lanes and move left when…Read rule
- Rule 80Highway Code Rule 80Rule 80 (Roundabouts (rules 78 to 80)) Give plenty of room to long vehicles on the roundabout as they need more space to manoeuvr…Read rule
- Rule 81Highway Code Rule 81Rule 81 (Crossing the road (rules 81 to 82)) Do not ride across equestrian crossings, as they are for horse riders only.Read rule
- Rule 82Highway Code Rule 82Rule 82 (Crossing the road (rules 81 to 82)) Crossings.Read rule
Rules for motorcyclists (83 to 88)
6 rules- Rule 83Highway Code Rule 83Rule 83 (General (rules 83 to 88)) On all journeys, the rider and pillion passenger on a motorcycle, scooter or moped MUST wear a…Read rule
- Rule 84Highway Code Rule 84Rule 84 (General (rules 83 to 88)) It is also advisable to wear eye protectors, which MUST comply with the Regulations.Read rule
- Rule 85Highway Code Rule 85Rule 85 (General (rules 83 to 88)) You MUST NOT carry more than one pillion passenger who MUST sit astride the machine on a prope…Read rule
- Rule 86Highway Code Rule 86Rule 86 (General (rules 83 to 88)) Daylight riding.Read rule
- Rule 87Highway Code Rule 87Rule 87 (General (rules 83 to 88)) Riding in the dark.Read rule
- Rule 88Highway Code Rule 88Rule 88 (General (rules 83 to 88)) Manoeuvring.Read rule
Rules for drivers and motorcyclists (89 to 102)
14 rules- Rule 89Highway Code Rule 89Rule 89 (Vehicle condition (rule 89)) Vehicle condition.Read rule
- Rule 90Highway Code Rule 90Rule 90 (Fitness to drive (rules 90 to 94)) Make sure that you are fit to drive.Read rule
- Rule 91Highway Code Rule 91Rule 91 (Fitness to drive (rules 90 to 94)) Driving when you are tired greatly increases your risk of collision.Read rule
- Rule 92Highway Code Rule 92Rule 92 (Fitness to drive (rules 90 to 94)) Vision.Read rule
- Rule 93Highway Code Rule 93Rule 93 (Fitness to drive (rules 90 to 94)) Slow down, and if necessary stop, if you are dazzled by bright sunlight.Read rule
- Rule 94Highway Code Rule 94Rule 94 (Fitness to drive (rules 90 to 94)) At night or in poor visibility, do not use tinted glasses, lenses or visors if they r…Read rule
- Rule 95Highway Code Rule 95Rule 95 (Alcohol and drugs (rules 95 to 96)) Do not drink and drive as it will seriously affect your judgement and abilities.Read rule
- Rule 96Highway Code Rule 96Rule 96 (Alcohol and drugs (rules 95 to 96)) You MUST NOT drive under the influence of drugs or medicine.Read rule
- Rule 97Highway Code Rule 97Rule 97 (Before setting off (rule 97)) Before setting off.Read rule
- Rule 98Highway Code Rule 98Rule 98 (Vehicle towing and loading (rule 98)) Before towing.Read rule
- Rule 99Highway Code Rule 99Rule 99 (Seat belts and child restraints (rules 99 to 102)) You MUST wear a seat belt in cars, vans and other goods vehicles if o…Read rule
- Rule 100Highway Code Rule 100Rule 100 (Seat belts and child restraints (rules 99 to 102)) The driver MUST ensure that all children under 14 years of age in ca…Read rule
- Rule 101Highway Code Rule 101Rule 101 (Seat belts and child restraints (rules 99 to 102)) A rear-facing baby seat MUST NOT be fitted into a seat protected by…Read rule
- Rule 102Highway Code Rule 102Rule 102 (Seat belts and child restraints (rules 99 to 102)) Children in cars, vans and other goods vehicles.Read rule
General rules, techniques and advice for all drivers and riders (103 to 158)
56 rules- Rule 103Highway Code Rule 103Rule 103 (Signals (rules 103 to 106)) Signals warn and inform other road users, including pedestrians (see ‘Signals to other road…Read rule
- Rule 104Highway Code Rule 104Rule 104 (Signals (rules 103 to 106)) You should also - watch out for signals given by other road users and proceed only when you…Read rule
- Rule 105Highway Code Rule 105Rule 105 (Signals (rules 103 to 106)) You MUST obey signals given by police officers, traffic officers, traffic wardens (see ‘Sig…Read rule
- Rule 106Highway Code Rule 106Rule 106 (Signals (rules 103 to 106)) Police stopping procedures.Read rule
- Rule 107Highway Code Rule 107Rule 107 (Other stopping procedures (rules 107 to 112)) Driver and Vehicle Standards Agency officers have the power to stop vehic…Read rule
- Rule 108Highway Code Rule 108Rule 108 (Other stopping procedures (rules 107 to 112)) Traffic officers have powers to stop vehicles on most motorways and some…Read rule
- Rule 109Highway Code Rule 109Rule 109 (Other stopping procedures (rules 107 to 112)) Traffic light signals and traffic signs.Read rule
- Rule 110Highway Code Rule 110Rule 110 (Other stopping procedures (rules 107 to 112)) Flashing headlights.Read rule
- Rule 111Highway Code Rule 111Rule 111 (Other stopping procedures (rules 107 to 112)) Never assume that flashing headlights is a signal inviting you to proceed.Read rule
- Rule 112Highway Code Rule 112Rule 112 (Other stopping procedures (rules 107 to 112)) The horn.Read rule
- Rule 113Highway Code Rule 113Rule 113 (Lighting requirements (rules 113 to 116)) You MUST - ensure all sidelights and rear registration plate lights are lit b…Read rule
- Rule 114Highway Code Rule 114Rule 114 (Lighting requirements (rules 113 to 116)) You MUST NOT - use any lights in a way which would dazzle or cause discomfort…Read rule
- Rule 115Highway Code Rule 115Rule 115 (Lighting requirements (rules 113 to 116)) You should also - use dipped headlights, or dim-dip if fitted, at night in bu…Read rule
- Rule 116Highway Code Rule 116Rule 116 (Lighting requirements (rules 113 to 116)) Hazard warning lights.Read rule
- Rule 117Highway Code Rule 117Rule 117 (Control of the vehicle (rules 117 to 126)) In normal circumstances.Read rule
- Rule 118Highway Code Rule 118Rule 118 (Control of the vehicle (rules 117 to 126)) In an emergency.Read rule
- Rule 119Highway Code Rule 119Rule 119 (Control of the vehicle (rules 117 to 126)) Skids.Read rule
- Rule 120Highway Code Rule 120Rule 120 (Control of the vehicle (rules 117 to 126)) ABS.Read rule
- Rule 121Highway Code Rule 121Rule 121 (Control of the vehicle (rules 117 to 126)) Brakes affected by water.Read rule
- Rule 122Highway Code Rule 122Rule 122 (Control of the vehicle (rules 117 to 126)) Coasting.Read rule
- Rule 123Highway Code Rule 123Rule 123 (Control of the vehicle (rules 117 to 126)) The driver and the environment.Read rule
- Rule 124Highway Code Rule 124Rule 124 (Control of the vehicle (rules 117 to 126)) You MUST NOT exceed the maximum speed limits for the road and for your vehic…Read rule
- Rule 125Highway Code Rule 125Rule 125 (Control of the vehicle (rules 117 to 126)) The speed limit is the absolute maximum and does not mean it is safe to driv…Read rule
- Rule 126Highway Code Rule 126Rule 126 (Control of the vehicle (rules 117 to 126)) Download ‘Typical stopping distances’ (PDF, 124KB) Stopping distances.Read rule
- Rule 127Highway Code Rule 127Rule 127 (Lines and lane markings on the road (rules 127 to 132)) A broken white line.Read rule
- Rule 128Highway Code Rule 128Rule 128 (Lines and lane markings on the road (rules 127 to 132)) Double white lines where the line nearer to you is broken.Read rule
- Rule 129Highway Code Rule 129Rule 129 (Lines and lane markings on the road (rules 127 to 132)) Double white lines where the line nearer to you is solid.Read rule
- Rule 130Highway Code Rule 130Rule 130 (Lines and lane markings on the road (rules 127 to 132)) Areas of white diagonal stripes or chevrons painted on the road.Read rule
- Rule 131Highway Code Rule 131Rule 131 (Lines and lane markings on the road (rules 127 to 132)) Lane dividers.Read rule
- Rule 132Highway Code Rule 132Rule 132 (Lines and lane markings on the road (rules 127 to 132)) Reflective road studs may be used with white lines.Read rule
- Rule 133Highway Code Rule 133Rule 133 (Multi-lane carriageways (rules 133 to 143)) If you need to change lane, first use your mirrors and if necessary take a…Read rule
- Rule 134Highway Code Rule 134Rule 134 (Multi-lane carriageways (rules 133 to 143)) You should follow the signs and road markings and get into the lane as dire…Read rule
- Rule 135Highway Code Rule 135Rule 135 (Multi-lane carriageways (rules 133 to 143)) Where a single carriageway has three lanes and the road markings or signs d…Read rule
- Rule 136Highway Code Rule 136Rule 136 (Multi-lane carriageways (rules 133 to 143)) Where a single carriageway has four or more lanes, use only the lanes that…Read rule
- Rule 137Highway Code Rule 137Rule 137 (Multi-lane carriageways (rules 133 to 143)) On a two-lane dual carriageway you should stay in the left-hand lane.Read rule
- Rule 138Highway Code Rule 138Rule 138 (Multi-lane carriageways (rules 133 to 143)) On a dual carriageway with three or more lanes, you may use the middle lane…Read rule
- Rule 139Highway Code Rule 139Rule 139 (Multi-lane carriageways (rules 133 to 143)) Climbing and crawler lanes.Read rule
- Rule 140Highway Code Rule 140Rule 140 (Multi-lane carriageways (rules 133 to 143)) Cycle lanes and cycle tracks.Read rule
- Rule 141Highway Code Rule 141Rule 141 (Multi-lane carriageways (rules 133 to 143)) Bus lanes.Read rule
- Rule 142Highway Code Rule 142Rule 142 (Multi-lane carriageways (rules 133 to 143)) High-occupancy vehicle lanes and other designated vehicle lanes.Read rule
- Rule 143Highway Code Rule 143Rule 143 (Multi-lane carriageways (rules 133 to 143)) One-way streets.Read rule
- Rule 144Highway Code Rule 144Rule 144 (General advice (rules 144 to 158)) You MUST NOT - drive dangerously - drive without due care and attention - drive with…Read rule
- Rule 145Highway Code Rule 145Rule 145 (General advice (rules 144 to 158)) You MUST NOT drive on or over a pavement, footpath or bridleway except to gain lawfu…Read rule
- Rule 146Highway Code Rule 146Rule 146 (General advice (rules 144 to 158)) Adapt your driving to the appropriate type and condition of road you are on.Read rule
- Rule 147Highway Code Rule 147Rule 147 (General advice (rules 144 to 158)) Be considerate.Read rule
- Rule 148Highway Code Rule 148Rule 148 (General advice (rules 144 to 158)) Safe driving and riding needs concentration.Read rule
- Rule 149Highway Code Rule 149Rule 149 (General advice (rules 144 to 158)) You MUST exercise proper control of your vehicle at all times.Read rule
- Rule 150Highway Code Rule 150Rule 150 (General advice (rules 144 to 158)) There is a danger of driver distraction being caused by in-vehicle systems such as s…Read rule
- Rule 151Highway Code Rule 151Rule 151 (General advice (rules 144 to 158)) In slow-moving traffic.Read rule
- Rule 152Highway Code Rule 152Rule 152 (General advice (rules 144 to 158)) Residential streets.Read rule
- Rule 153Highway Code Rule 153Rule 153 (General advice (rules 144 to 158)) Traffic-calming measures.Read rule
- Rule 154Highway Code Rule 154Rule 154 (General advice (rules 144 to 158)) Take extra care on country roads and reduce your speed at approaches to bends, which…Read rule
- Rule 155Highway Code Rule 155Rule 155 (General advice (rules 144 to 158)) Single-track roads.Read rule
- Rule 156Highway Code Rule 156Rule 156 (General advice (rules 144 to 158)) Do not park in passing places.Read rule
- Rule 157Highway Code Rule 157Rule 157 (General advice (rules 144 to 158)) Certain motorised vehicles do not meet the construction and technical requirements f…Read rule
- Rule 158Highway Code Rule 158Rule 158 (General advice (rules 144 to 158)) Certain models of motorcycles, motor tricycles and quadricycles, also called quad bi…Read rule
Using the road (159 to 203)
45 rules- Rule 159Highway Code Rule 159Rule 159 (General rules (rules 159 to 161)) Before moving off you should - use all mirrors to check the road is clear - look roun…Read rule
- Rule 160Highway Code Rule 160Rule 160 (General rules (rules 159 to 161)) Once moving you should - keep to the left, unless road signs or markings indicate oth…Read rule
- Rule 161Highway Code Rule 161Rule 161 (General rules (rules 159 to 161)) Mirrors.Read rule
- Rule 162Highway Code Rule 162Rule 162 (Overtaking (rules 162 to 169)) Before overtaking you should make sure - the road is sufficiently clear ahead - road use…Read rule
- Rule 163Highway Code Rule 163Rule 163 (Overtaking (rules 162 to 169)) Overtake only when it is safe and legal to do so.Read rule
- Rule 164Highway Code Rule 164Rule 164 (Overtaking (rules 162 to 169)) Large vehicles.Read rule
- Rule 165Highway Code Rule 165Rule 165 (Overtaking (rules 162 to 169)) You MUST NOT overtake - if you would have to cross or straddle double white lines with a…Read rule
- Rule 166Highway Code Rule 166Rule 166 (Overtaking (rules 162 to 169)) DO NOT overtake if there is any doubt, or where you cannot see far enough ahead to be su…Read rule
- Rule 167Highway Code Rule 167Rule 167 (Overtaking (rules 162 to 169)) DO NOT overtake where you might come into conflict with other road users.Read rule
- Rule 168Highway Code Rule 168Rule 168 (Overtaking (rules 162 to 169)) Being overtaken.Read rule
- Rule 169Highway Code Rule 169Rule 169 (Overtaking (rules 162 to 169)) Do not hold up a long queue of traffic, especially if you are driving a large or slow-mo…Read rule
- Rule 170Highway Code Rule 170Rule 170 (Road junctions (rules 170 to 183)) Take extra care at junctions.Read rule
- Rule 171Highway Code Rule 171Rule 171 (Road junctions (rules 170 to 183)) You MUST stop behind the line at a junction with a ‘Stop’ sign and a solid white lin…Read rule
- Rule 172Highway Code Rule 172Rule 172 (Road junctions (rules 170 to 183)) The approach to a junction may have a ‘Give Way’ sign or a triangle marked on the ro…Read rule
- Rule 173Highway Code Rule 173Rule 173 (Road junctions (rules 170 to 183)) Dual carriageways.Read rule
- Rule 174Highway Code Rule 174Rule 174 (Road junctions (rules 170 to 183)) Box junctions.Read rule
- Rule 175Highway Code Rule 175Rule 175 (Road junctions (rules 170 to 183)) You MUST stop behind the white ‘Stop’ line across your side of the road unless the l…Read rule
- Rule 176Highway Code Rule 176Rule 176 (Road junctions (rules 170 to 183)) You MUST NOT move forward over the white line when the red light is showing.Read rule
- Rule 177Highway Code Rule 177Rule 177 (Road junctions (rules 170 to 183)) Green filter arrow.Read rule
- Rule 178Highway Code Rule 178Rule 178 (Road junctions (rules 170 to 183)) Advanced stop lines.Read rule
- Rule 179Highway Code Rule 179Rule 179 (Road junctions (rules 170 to 183)) Well before you turn right you should - use your mirrors to make sure you know the p…Read rule
- Rule 180Highway Code Rule 180Rule 180 (Road junctions (rules 170 to 183)) Wait until there is a safe gap between you and any oncoming vehicle.Read rule
- Rule 181Highway Code Rule 181Rule 181 (Road junctions (rules 170 to 183)) When turning right at crossroads where an oncoming vehicle is also turning right, th…Read rule
- Rule 182Highway Code Rule 182Rule 182 (Road junctions (rules 170 to 183)) Use your mirrors and give a left-turn signal well before you turn left.Read rule
- Rule 183Highway Code Rule 183Rule 183 (Road junctions (rules 170 to 183)) When turning - keep as close to the left as is safe and practicable - give way to an…Read rule
- Rule 184Highway Code Rule 184Rule 184 (Roundabouts (rules 184 to 190)) On approaching a roundabout take notice and act on all the information available to you…Read rule
- Rule 185Highway Code Rule 185Rule 185 (Roundabouts (rules 184 to 190)) When reaching the roundabout you should - give priority to traffic approaching from you…Read rule
- Rule 186Highway Code Rule 186Rule 186 (Roundabouts (rules 184 to 190)) Signals and position.Read rule
- Rule 187Highway Code Rule 187Rule 187 (Roundabouts (rules 184 to 190)) In all cases watch out for and give plenty of room to - pedestrians who may be crossing…Read rule
- Rule 188Highway Code Rule 188Rule 188 (Roundabouts (rules 184 to 190)) Mini-roundabouts.Read rule
- Rule 189Highway Code Rule 189Rule 189 (Roundabouts (rules 184 to 190)) At double mini-roundabouts treat each roundabout separately and give way to traffic fro…Read rule
- Rule 190Highway Code Rule 190Rule 190 (Roundabouts (rules 184 to 190)) Multiple roundabouts.Read rule
- Rule 191Highway Code Rule 191Rule 191 (Pedestrian crossings (rules 191 to 199)) You MUST NOT park on a crossing or in the area covered by the zig-zag lines.Read rule
- Rule 192Highway Code Rule 192Rule 192 (Pedestrian crossings (rules 191 to 199)) In slow-moving and queuing traffic you should keep crossings completely clear,…Read rule
- Rule 193Highway Code Rule 193Rule 193 (Pedestrian crossings (rules 191 to 199)) You should take extra care where the view of either side of the crossing is bl…Read rule
- Rule 194Highway Code Rule 194Rule 194 (Pedestrian crossings (rules 191 to 199)) Allow pedestrians plenty of time to cross and do not harass them by revving yo…Read rule
- Rule 195Highway Code Rule 195Rule 195 (Pedestrian crossings (rules 191 to 199)) Zebra and parallel crossings.Read rule
- Rule 196Highway Code Rule 196Rule 196 (Pedestrian crossings (rules 191 to 199)) Pelican crossings.Read rule
- Rule 197Highway Code Rule 197Rule 197 (Pedestrian crossings (rules 191 to 199)) Pelican crossings which go straight across the road are one crossing, even whe…Read rule
- Rule 198Highway Code Rule 198Rule 198 (Pedestrian crossings (rules 191 to 199)) Give way to anyone still crossing after the signal for vehicles has changed to…Read rule
- Rule 199Highway Code Rule 199Rule 199 (Pedestrian crossings (rules 191 to 199)) Toucan, puffin and equestrian crossings.Read rule
- Rule 200Highway Code Rule 200Rule 200 (Reversing (200 to 203)) Choose an appropriate place to manoeuvre.Read rule
- Rule 201Highway Code Rule 201Rule 201 (Reversing (200 to 203)) Do not reverse from a side road into a main road.Read rule
- Rule 202Highway Code Rule 202Rule 202 (Reversing (200 to 203)) Look carefully before you start reversing.Read rule
- Rule 203Highway Code Rule 203Rule 203 (Reversing (200 to 203)) You MUST NOT reverse your vehicle further than necessary.Read rule
Road users requiring extra care (204 to 225)
22 rules- Rule 204Highway Code Rule 204Rule 204 (Overview (rule 204)) The road users most at risk from road traffic are pedestrians, in particular children, older adult…Read rule
- Rule 205Highway Code Rule 205Rule 205 (Pedestrians (rules 205 to 210)) There is a risk of pedestrians, especially children, stepping unexpectedly into the roa…Read rule
- Rule 206Highway Code Rule 206Rule 206 (Pedestrians (rules 205 to 210)) Drive carefully and slowly when - in crowded shopping streets, Home Zones and Quiet Lan…Read rule
- Rule 207Highway Code Rule 207Rule 207 (Pedestrians (rules 205 to 210)) Particularly vulnerable pedestrians.Read rule
- Rule 208Highway Code Rule 208Rule 208 (Pedestrians (rules 205 to 210)) Near schools.Read rule
- Rule 209Highway Code Rule 209Rule 209 (Pedestrians (rules 205 to 210)) Drive carefully and slowly when passing a stationary bus showing a ‘School Bus’ sign as…Read rule
- Rule 210Highway Code Rule 210Rule 210 (Pedestrians (rules 205 to 210)) You MUST stop when a school crossing patrol shows a ‘Stop for children’ sign (see ‘Sign…Read rule
- Rule 211Highway Code Rule 211Rule 211 (Motorcyclists and cyclists (rules 211 to 213)) It is often difficult to see motorcyclists and cyclists, especially when…Read rule
- Rule 212Highway Code Rule 212Rule 212 (Motorcyclists and cyclists (rules 211 to 213)) Give motorcyclists, cyclists, horse riders, horse drawn vehicles and ped…Read rule
- Rule 213Highway Code Rule 213Rule 213 (Motorcyclists and cyclists (rules 211 to 213)) On narrow sections of road, on quiet roads or streets, at road junctions…Read rule
- Rule 214Highway Code Rule 214Rule 214 (Other road users (rules 214 to 218)) Animals.Read rule
- Rule 215Highway Code Rule 215Rule 215 (Other road users (rules 214 to 218)) Horse riders and horse-drawn vehicles.Read rule
- Rule 216Highway Code Rule 216Rule 216 (Other road users (rules 214 to 218)) Older drivers.Read rule
- Rule 217Highway Code Rule 217Rule 217 (Other road users (rules 214 to 218)) Learners and inexperienced drivers.Read rule
- Rule 218Highway Code Rule 218Rule 218 (Other road users (rules 214 to 218)) Home Zones and Quiet Lanes.Read rule
- Rule 219Highway Code Rule 219Rule 219 (Other vehicles (rules 219 to 225)) Emergency and Incident Support vehicles.Read rule
- Rule 220Highway Code Rule 220Rule 220 (Other vehicles (rules 219 to 225)) Powered vehicles used by disabled people.Read rule
- Rule 221Highway Code Rule 221Rule 221 (Other vehicles (rules 219 to 225)) Large vehicles.Read rule
- Rule 222Highway Code Rule 222Rule 222 (Other vehicles (rules 219 to 225)) Large vehicles can block your view.Read rule
- Rule 223Highway Code Rule 223Rule 223 (Other vehicles (rules 219 to 225)) Buses, coaches and trams.Read rule
- Rule 224Highway Code Rule 224Rule 224 (Other vehicles (rules 219 to 225)) Electric vehicles.Read rule
- Rule 225Highway Code Rule 225Rule 225 (Other vehicles (rules 219 to 225)) Vehicles with flashing amber beacons.Read rule
Driving in adverse weather conditions (226 to 237)
12 rules- Rule 226Highway Code Rule 226Rule 226 (Overview (rule 226)) You MUST use headlights when visibility is seriously reduced, generally when you cannot see for mo…Read rule
- Rule 227Highway Code Rule 227Rule 227 (Wet weather (rule 227)) Wet weather.Read rule
- Rule 228Highway Code Rule 228Rule 228 (Icy and snowy weather (rules 228 to 231)) In winter check the local weather forecast for warnings of icy or snowy weath…Read rule
- Rule 229Highway Code Rule 229Rule 229 (Icy and snowy weather (rules 228 to 231)) Before you set off - you MUST be able to see, so clear all snow and ice from…Read rule
- Rule 230Highway Code Rule 230Rule 230 (Icy and snowy weather (rules 228 to 231)) When driving in icy or snowy weather - drive with care, even if the roads hav…Read rule
- Rule 231Highway Code Rule 231Rule 231 (Icy and snowy weather (rules 228 to 231)) Drive extremely carefully when the roads are icy.Read rule
- Rule 232Highway Code Rule 232Rule 232 (Windy weather (rules 232 to 233)) High-sided vehicles are most affected by windy weather, but strong gusts can also blo…Read rule
- Rule 233Highway Code Rule 233Rule 233 (Windy weather (rules 232 to 233)) In very windy weather your vehicle may be affected by turbulence created by large veh…Read rule
- Rule 234Highway Code Rule 234Rule 234 (Fog (rules 234 to 236)) Before entering fog check your mirrors then slow down.Read rule
- Rule 235Highway Code Rule 235Rule 235 (Fog (rules 234 to 236)) When driving in fog you should - use your lights as required (see Rule 226) - keep a safe dista…Read rule
- Rule 236Highway Code Rule 236Rule 236 (Fog (rules 234 to 236)) You MUST NOT use front or rear fog lights unless visibility is seriously reduced (see Rule 226)…Read rule
- Rule 237Highway Code Rule 237Rule 237 (Hot weather (rule 237)) Keep your vehicle well ventilated to avoid drowsiness.Read rule
Waiting and parking (238 to 252)
15 rules- Rule 238Highway Code Rule 238Rule 238 (General (rule 238)) You MUST NOT wait or park on yellow lines during the times of operation shown on nearby time plates…Read rule
- Rule 239Highway Code Rule 239Rule 239 (Parking (rules 239 to 247)) Use off-street parking areas, or bays marked out with white lines on the road as parking pl…Read rule
- Rule 240Highway Code Rule 240Rule 240 (Parking (rules 239 to 247)) You MUST NOT stop or park on - the carriageway, an emergency area or a hard shoulder of a m…Read rule
- Rule 241Highway Code Rule 241Rule 241 (Parking (rules 239 to 247)) You MUST NOT park in parking spaces reserved for specific users, such as Blue Badge holders…Read rule
- Rule 242Highway Code Rule 242Rule 242 (Parking (rules 239 to 247)) You MUST NOT leave your vehicle or trailer in a dangerous position or where it causes any u…Read rule
- Rule 243Highway Code Rule 243Rule 243 (Parking (rules 239 to 247)) DO NOT stop or park: - near a school entrance - anywhere you would prevent access for Emerg…Read rule
- Rule 244Highway Code Rule 244Rule 244 (Parking (rules 239 to 247)) You MUST NOT park partially or wholly on the pavement in London or Scotland.Read rule
- Rule 245Highway Code Rule 245Rule 245 (Parking (rules 239 to 247)) Controlled Parking Zones.Read rule
- Rule 246Highway Code Rule 246Rule 246 (Parking (rules 239 to 247)) Goods vehicles.Read rule
- Rule 247Highway Code Rule 247Rule 247 (Parking (rules 239 to 247)) Loading and unloading.Read rule
- Rule 248Highway Code Rule 248Rule 248 (Parking at night (rules 248 to 252)) You MUST NOT park on a road at night facing against the direction of the traffic f…Read rule
- Rule 249Highway Code Rule 249Rule 249 (Parking at night (rules 248 to 252)) All vehicles MUST display parking lights when parked on a road or a lay-by on a ro…Read rule
- Rule 250Highway Code Rule 250Rule 250 (Parking at night (rules 248 to 252)) Cars, goods vehicles not exceeding 2500 kg laden weight, invalid carriages, motorc…Read rule
- Rule 251Highway Code Rule 251Rule 251 (Parking at night (rules 248 to 252)) Parking in fog.Read rule
- Rule 252Highway Code Rule 252Rule 252 (Parking at night (rules 248 to 252)) Parking on hills.Read rule
Motorways (253 to 274)
22 rules- Rule 253Highway Code Rule 253Rule 253 (General (rules 253 to 254)) Prohibited vehicles.Read rule
- Rule 254Highway Code Rule 254Rule 254 (General (rules 253 to 254)) Traffic on motorways usually travels faster than on other roads, so you have less time to r…Read rule
- Rule 255Highway Code Rule 255Rule 255 (Motorway signals (rules 255 to 258)) Signs and signals (see ‘Light signals controlling traffic’) are used to warn you o…Read rule
- Rule 256Highway Code Rule 256Rule 256 (Motorway signals (rules 255 to 258)) A single sign or signal can display advice, restrictions and warnings for all lane…Read rule
- Rule 257Highway Code Rule 257Rule 257 (Motorway signals (rules 255 to 258)) Amber flashing lights.Read rule
- Rule 258Highway Code Rule 258Rule 258 (Motorway signals (rules 255 to 258)) Red flashing light signals and a red ‘X’ on a sign identify a closed lane in which…Read rule
- Rule 259Highway Code Rule 259Rule 259 (Joining the motorway (rule 259)) Joining the motorway.Read rule
- Rule 260Highway Code Rule 260Rule 260 (On the motorway (rules 260 to 263)) When you can see well ahead and the road conditions are good, you should - drive at…Read rule
- Rule 261Highway Code Rule 261Rule 261 (On the motorway (rules 260 to 263)) You MUST NOT exceed - a speed limit displayed within a red circle on a sign - the m…Read rule
- Rule 262Highway Code Rule 262Rule 262 (On the motorway (rules 260 to 263)) The monotony of driving on motorways and other high-speed roads can make you feel s…Read rule
- Rule 263Highway Code Rule 263Rule 263 (On the motorway (rules 260 to 263)) Unless directed to do so by a police or traffic officer, you MUST NOT - reverse alo…Read rule
- Rule 264Highway Code Rule 264Rule 264 (Lane discipline (rules 264 to 266)) Keep in the left lane unless overtaking.Read rule
- Rule 265Highway Code Rule 265Rule 265 (Lane discipline (rules 264 to 266)) The right-hand lane of a motorway with three or more lanes MUST NOT be used (except…Read rule
- Rule 266Highway Code Rule 266Rule 266 (Lane discipline (rules 264 to 266)) Approaching a junction.Read rule
- Rule 267Highway Code Rule 267Rule 267 (Overtaking (rules 267 to 268)) Do not overtake unless you are sure it is safe and legal to do so.Read rule
- Rule 268Highway Code Rule 268Rule 268 (Overtaking (rules 267 to 268)) Do not overtake on the left or move to a lane on your left to overtake.Read rule
- Rule 269Highway Code Rule 269Rule 269 (Hard shoulder (rule 269)) Hard shoulder (where present).Read rule
- Rule 270Highway Code Rule 270Rule 270 (Stopping (rules 270 to 271)) Emergency areas are located along motorways with no hard shoulder or where the hard should…Read rule
- Rule 271Highway Code Rule 271Rule 271 (Stopping (rules 270 to 271)) You MUST NOT stop on any carriageway, emergency area, hard shoulder, slip road, central re…Read rule
- Rule 272Highway Code Rule 272Rule 272 (Stopping (rules 270 to 271)) You MUST NOT pick up or set down anyone, or walk on a motorway, except in an emergency.Read rule
- Rule 273Highway Code Rule 273Rule 273 (Leaving the motorway (rules 273 to 274)) Unless signs indicate that a lane leads directly off the motorway, you will no…Read rule
- Rule 274Highway Code Rule 274Rule 274 (Leaving the motorway (rules 273 to 274)) On leaving the motorway or using a link road between motorways, your speed may…Read rule
Breakdowns and incidents (275 to 287)
13 rules- Rule 275Highway Code Rule 275Rule 275 (Place of relative safety (rule 275)) If you need to stop your vehicle in the event of a breakdown or incident, try to s…Read rule
- Rule 276Highway Code Rule 276Rule 276 (Breakdowns (rule 276)) If your vehicle breaks down, think first of all other road users and - get your vehicle off the…Read rule
- Rule 277Highway Code Rule 277Rule 277 (Additional rules for motorways (rules 277 to 278)) If your vehicle develops a problem, leave the carriageway at the nex…Read rule
- Rule 278Highway Code Rule 278Rule 278 (Additional rules for motorways (rules 277 to 278)) To rejoin the carriageway after a breakdown from - a hard shoulder,…Read rule
- Rule 279Highway Code Rule 279Rule 279 (Additional rules for motorways (rules 277 to 278)) Disabled drivers.Read rule
- Rule 280Highway Code Rule 280Rule 280 (Obstructions (rule 280)) If anything falls from a vehicle on to a motorway or other high-speed road, DO NOT remove the…Read rule
- Rule 281Highway Code Rule 281Rule 281 (Incidents (rules 281 to 283)) Warning signs or flashing lights.Read rule
- Rule 282Highway Code Rule 282Rule 282 (Incidents (rules 281 to 283)) When passing the scene of an incident, remain alert for hazards (such as debris or slow-m…Read rule
- Rule 283Highway Code Rule 283Rule 283 (Incidents (rules 281 to 283)) If you are involved in an incident or collision or stop to give assistance - if possible,…Read rule
- Rule 284Highway Code Rule 284Rule 284 (Incidents involving dangerous goods (rules 284 to 285)) Vehicles carrying dangerous goods in packages will be marked wi…Read rule
- Rule 285Highway Code Rule 285Rule 285 (Incidents involving dangerous goods (rules 284 to 285)) If an incident involves a vehicle containing dangerous goods, f…Read rule
- Rule 286Highway Code Rule 286Rule 286 (Documentation (rules 286 to 287)) If you are involved in a collision which causes damage or injury to any other person,…Read rule
- Rule 287Highway Code Rule 287Rule 287 (Documentation (rules 286 to 287)) If another person is injured and you do not produce your insurance certificate at the…Read rule
Road works, level crossings and tramways (288 to 307)
20 rules- Rule 288Highway Code Rule 288Rule 288 (Road works (rule 288)) When the ‘Road Works Ahead’ sign is displayed, take extra care and look for additional signs pro…Read rule
- Rule 289Highway Code Rule 289Rule 289 (Additional rules for high-speed roads (rules 289 to 290)) Take special care on motorways and other high-speed dual carr…Read rule
- Rule 290Highway Code Rule 290Rule 290 (Additional rules for high-speed roads (rules 289 to 290)) Road works may contain features that require extra care.Read rule
- Rule 291Highway Code Rule 291Rule 291 (Level crossings (rules 291 to 299)) A level crossing is where a road crosses a railway or tramway line.Read rule
- Rule 292Highway Code Rule 292Rule 292 (Level crossings (rules 291 to 299)) Overhead electric lines.Read rule
- Rule 293Highway Code Rule 293Rule 293 (Level crossings (rules 291 to 299)) Controlled Crossings.Read rule
- Rule 294Highway Code Rule 294Rule 294 (Level crossings (rules 291 to 299)) Railway telephones.Read rule
- Rule 295Highway Code Rule 295Rule 295 (Level crossings (rules 291 to 299)) Crossings without traffic lights.Read rule
- Rule 296Highway Code Rule 296Rule 296 (Level crossings (rules 291 to 299)) User-operated gates or barriers.Read rule
- Rule 297Highway Code Rule 297Rule 297 (Level crossings (rules 291 to 299)) If there are no lights, follow the procedure in Rule 296.Read rule
- Rule 298Highway Code Rule 298Rule 298 (Level crossings (rules 291 to 299)) Open crossings.Read rule
- Rule 299Highway Code Rule 299Rule 299 (Level crossings (rules 291 to 299)) Incidents and breakdowns.Read rule
- Rule 300Highway Code Rule 300Rule 300 (Tramways (rules 300 to 307)) You MUST NOT enter a road, lane or other route reserved for trams.Read rule
- Rule 301Highway Code Rule 301Rule 301 (Tramways (rules 300 to 307)) Take extra care where the track crosses from one side of the road to the other and where t…Read rule
- Rule 302Highway Code Rule 302Rule 302 (Tramways (rules 300 to 307)) You MUST NOT park your vehicle where it would get in the way of trams or where it would fo…Read rule
- Rule 303Highway Code Rule 303Rule 303 (Tramways (rules 300 to 307)) Tram stops.Read rule
- Rule 304Highway Code Rule 304Rule 304 (Tramways (rules 300 to 307)) Look out for pedestrians, especially children, running to catch a tram approaching a stop.Read rule
- Rule 305Highway Code Rule 305Rule 305 (Tramways (rules 300 to 307)) Always give priority to trams, especially when they signal to pull away from stops, unless…Read rule
- Rule 306Highway Code Rule 306Rule 306 (Tramways (rules 300 to 307)) All road users, but particularly cyclists and motorcyclists, should take extra care when d…Read rule
- Rule 307Highway Code Rule 307Rule 307 (Tramways (rules 300 to 307)) Overhead electric lines.Read rule
Annex 1. You and your bicycle
1 ruleAnnex 2. Motorcycle licence requirements
2 rules- GuidanceHighway Code, Annex 2. Motorcycle licence requirements (part 1)If you have a provisional motorcycle licence, you MUST satisfactorily complete a Compulsory Basic Training (CBT) course.Read rule
- GuidanceHighway Code, Annex 2. Motorcycle licence requirements (part 2)Category AM (moped) – minimum age 16 - two-wheeled vehicle with a maximum design speed of 45 km/h (28 mph) - three- or four-wheel…Read rule
Annex 3. Motor vehicle documentation and learner driver requirements
2 rulesAnnex 4. The road user and the law
2 rules- GuidanceHighway Code, Annex 4. The road user and the law (part 1)The following list can be found abbreviated throughout the Code.Read rule
- GuidanceHighway Code, Annex 4. The road user and the law (part 2)Act or regulation Abbreviation Environmental Protection Act 1990 EPA Horses (Protective Headgear for Young Riders) Act 1990 H(PHY…Read rule
Annex 5. Penalties
3 rules- GuidanceHighway Code, Annex 5. Penalties (part 1)Parliament sets the maximum penalties for road traffic offences.Read rule
- GuidanceHighway Code, Annex 5. Penalties (part 2)Offence Maximum penalty Penalty points Causing death by dangerous driving Life imprisonment / Unlimited fine / Obligatory - 5 yea…Read rule
- GuidanceHighway Code, Annex 5. Penalties (part 3)Special rules as set out below apply for a period of two years from the date of passing their first driving test, to drivers and…Read rule
Annex 6. Vehicle maintenance, safety and security
2 rules- GuidanceHighway Code, Annex 6. Vehicle maintenance, safety and security (part 1)Take special care that lights, brakes, steering, exhaust system, seat belts, demisters, wipers, washers and any audible warning s…Read rule
- GuidanceHighway Code, Annex 6. Vehicle maintenance, safety and security (part 2)When you leave your vehicle you should - remove the ignition key and engage the steering lock - lock the car, even if you only le…Read rule
Annex 7. First aid on the road
3 rules- GuidanceHighway Code, Annex 7. First aid on the road (part 1)The following information was compiled with the help of St John Ambulance, the British Heart Foundation and the British Red Cross.Read rule
- GuidanceHighway Code, Annex 7. First aid on the road (part 2)Remember the letters D R A B C: D - Danger Check that it’s safe to approach.Read rule
- GuidanceHighway Code, Annex 7. First aid on the road (part 3)Always carry a first aid kit – you might never need it, but it could save a life.Read rule
Annex 8. Safety code for new drivers
2 rules- GuidanceHighway Code, Annex 8. Safety code for new drivers (part 1)Once you have passed the driving test you will be able to drive on your own.Read rule
- GuidanceHighway Code, Annex 8. Safety code for new drivers (part 2)REMEMBER that under the New Drivers Act you will have your licence revoked if you get six penalty points on your licence within t…Read rule
Introduction
4 rules- GuidanceHighway Code, Introduction (part 1)This Highway Code applies to England, Scotland and Wales.Read rule
- GuidanceHighway Code, Introduction (part 2)By ‘self-driving vehicles’, we mean those listed as automated vehicles by the Secretary of State for Transport under the Automate…Read rule
- GuidanceHighway Code, Introduction (part 3)The ‘hierarchy of road users’ is a concept that places those road users most at risk in the event of a collision at the top of th…Read rule
- GuidanceHighway Code, Introduction (part 4)At a junction you should give way to pedestrians crossing or waiting to cross a road into which or from which you are turning.Read rule
Light signals controlling traffic
1 ruleOther information
1 ruleRoad markings
3 rules- GuidanceHighway Code, Road markings (part 1)Download ‘Road markings’ (PDF, 715KB) Stop line at signals or police control Stop line at ‘Stop’ sign Stop line for pedestrians a…Read rule
- GuidanceHighway Code, Road markings (part 2)Red lines are used on some roads instead of yellow lines.Read rule
- GuidanceHighway Code, Road markings (part 3)Keep entrance clear of stationary vehicles, even if picking up or setting down children Warning of ‘Give Way’ just ahead Parking…Read rule
Signals to other road users
1 ruleTraffic signs
4 rules- GuidanceHighway Code, Traffic signs (part 1)Although The Highway Code shows many of the signs commonly in use, a comprehensive explanation of our signing system is given in…Read rule
- GuidanceHighway Code, Traffic signs (part 2)Ahead only Turn left ahead (right if symbol reversed) Turn left (right if symbol reversed) Keep left (right if symbol reversed) V…Read rule
- GuidanceHighway Code, Traffic signs (part 3)At a junction leading directly into a motorway (junction number may be shown on a black background) On approaches to junctions (j…Read rule
- GuidanceHighway Code, Traffic signs (part 4)Entrance to controlled parking zone Entrance to congestion charging zone End of controlled parking zone Advance warning of restri…Read rule
Vehicle markings
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